Which is safer bonds or money market?
Bonds, particularly those issued by highly reputable governments and corporations, are also considered safe investments. However, bonds carry more risk compared to money market funds. Bondholders face the possibility of not receiving interest payments or principal amounts on time.
Money market accounts are savings accounts that often offer higher interest rates than regular savings accounts and often incorporate checking account features, like easy access to cash. Yet they can also have downsides: Many have minimum balance requirements and excessive fees.
A money market account is a type of savings account that provides liquidity and earns interest on the principal. You cannot lose the balance of a money market account, although penalty fees may be charged for not meeting balance and withdrawal requirements.
And, more importantly, are they the right choice for your needs? Traditional savings and money market accounts allow you to earn interest and access your money right when you need it. Bonds, on the other hand, grow slowly in value and are worth the most after 20 to 30 years.
Sitting in cash also presents an opportunity cost as it forgoes potentially better investments. Bonds provide interest income that often meets or exceeds the rate of inflation, and with the potential for capital gains if bought at a discount.
Like other deposit accounts, money market accounts are insured by the FDIC or NCUA, up to $250,000 held by the same owner or owners.
First and foremost, money market accounts are typically safe because they're insured by the federal government. If you open a money market account at a federally insured bank, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC) insures up to $250,000 of your cash per bank, per depositor.
Money market accounts and savings accounts are equally safe places for consumers to keep their savings. However, it's important to open accounts at banks that are covered by FDIC insurance. You can check if your bank is FDIC-insured here.
They attempt to keep their net asset value (NAV) at a constant $1.00 per share—only the yield goes up and down. But a money market's per share NAV may fall below $1.00 if the investments perform poorly. While investor losses in money market funds have been rare, they are possible.
If you're saving for something you'll need the money for in less than three to five years, saving in a money market fund may make sense for you. Money market funds are ideal for short-term saving because they invest in highly liquid securities with the objective of capital preservation and income.
Is it better to invest in CDs or bonds?
After weighing your timeline, tolerance to risk and goals, you'll likely know whether CDs or bonds are right for you. CDs are usually best for investors looking for a safe, shorter-term investment. Bonds are typically longer, higher-risk investments that deliver greater returns and a predictable income.
Face Value | Purchase Amount | 20-Year Value (Purchased May 2000) |
---|---|---|
$50 Bond | $100 | $109.52 |
$100 Bond | $200 | $219.04 |
$500 Bond | $400 | $547.60 |
$1,000 Bond | $800 | $1,095.20 |
If you're looking for safety and predictability with your investments, CDs and bonds can offer both. However, CDs may ultimately be better for those who prefer the comfort of an insured investment.
Advantages of owning bonds
Bond (and bond fund) yields are typically higher than money market funds. While the spread between bonds and money market funds is narrower today than it has been historically, investors are receiving more income from bonds. Bonds will appreciate if interest rates fall.
Moving 401(k) assets into bonds could make sense if you're closer to retirement age or you're generally a more conservative investor overall. However, doing so could potentially cost you growth in your portfolio over time.
The choice between bonds and money market funds depends on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and time horizon. Bonds typically offer higher yields and are better for longer-term investments but come with higher risk and less liquidity.
- Landmark Credit Union Premium Checking (7.50% APY) ...
- Digital Credit Union Primary Savings (6.17% APY) ...
- Popular Direct High-Yield Savings (5.20% APY) ...
- TAB Bank High Yield Savings (5.27% APY) ...
- High-yield savings accounts. ...
- Certificates of deposit (CDs) ...
- Money market accounts (MMAs)
Some money market accounts come with minimum account balances to be able to earn the higher rate of interest. Six to 12 months of living expenses are typically recommended for the amount of money that should be kept in cash in these types of accounts for unforeseen emergencies and life events.
Funds are federally insured by NCUA to at least $250,000.
The funds you put into a money market account at a bank are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. (FDIC), so it's highly unlikely that you'll lose money—but fees and interest rate changes could eat into your expected returns.
Why am I losing money in my money market account?
You can lose money to fees: If your account charges a monthly fee that you can't get waived, or you end up dealing with other fees, such as excessive withdrawal penalties, your account balance could drop if the fees exceed the interest you earn in the account.
A15: If a money market mutual fund held securities on which the U.S. Treasury defaulted on the payment of interest or principal, then the fund would need to sell those defaulted securities, unless the fund's board of trustees determines that disposing of the securities would not be in the best interests of the fund.
What are the alternatives to money market accounts or saving accounts? Two solid alternatives to money market or savings accounts are certificates of deposit (CDs) and U.S. Treasury bonds. They can yield a bigger payout due to the higher interest rates they pay.
I suggest a Money Market account with no penalties and full check-writing privileges for your emergency fund. We have a large emergency fund for our household in a mutual-fund company Money Market account.
CDs offer benefits that be better than a money market account when you have a lump sum of money you want to save for a longer-term goal. “A CD makes sense when you have a defined timeline,” says Hindman.
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